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Possibility of Existence of Two Planets Between Mars and Jupiter Orbits Long Time Ago

Received: 27 May 2016     Accepted: 15 June 2016     Published: 15 July 2016
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Abstract

This paper is the theory of existence of two planets in long time ago between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. As it is shown here the planets rate of change of their angular velocity in the orbits circulating around Sun is between two numbers less than one. Although this number is not an exact number but Jupiter’s number is out of this domain. Also when we look at the distances of the planets from Sun, we see a big gap of orbital distance between Mars and Jupiter. For explanation of such irregularity of distances and also angular velocity, especially for planet of Jupiter, Two rates of changes are introduced here. First is the rate of change of distances for planets and the second is the rate of change of angular velocities for them. By calculating those average values and comparison with the values for planet of Jupiter, we could conclude the possibility that could had existed not one, but two planets between Mars and Jupiter. Perhaps by asteroids collisions and then by gravity of Jupiter they have been destructed. Now, there exists Asteroids Belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. The paper explains this possibility of existence of such planets and their approximate distances from the sun and their orbital angular velocities that they could have had. By calculation mentioned in this paper the approximate medium orbit distance of the first planet (X1) from sun could had been: and its average angular velocity: For the second planet (X2), the approximate medium orbit distance from sun could had been: and its average angular velocity: .

Published in American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11
Page(s) 34-37
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Two More Planets, Distance Gap, Angular Velocity Gap

References
[1] J. K. Wagner, Introduction to THE SOLAR SYSTEM, (Saunders College Publishing, USA, 1991) p23
[2] F. J. Bueche, INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS, 4th edition (McGraw-Hill International Editions, Singapore, 1986) p46
[3] M. A. Garlick, ASTRONOMY, A visual guide, (Firefly Books Ltd. 2004), p18-19 and p 74-75
[4] M. Woolfson, The Formation of the Solar System, Theories old and New (Imperial College Press, U.K., 2015) p70
[5] E. Uchupi, K. Emery, Morphology of the Rocky Members of The Solar System, (Spinger-Verlag, Germany, 1993) p260
[6] B. W. Jones, The Solar System, The Open University, (Pergamum Press, Great Britain, 1984) p96
[7] K, Batygin et al., Jupiter’s decisive role in the inner Solar System’s early evolution, Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of California, USA, vol. 112, no. 14, April 7, 2015) p4214-4217 http://www.pnas.org/content/112/14/4214.full.pdf?sid=5d569be8-7d51-43b8-bdc5-b8ad4ffeafc9
[8] F. J. Bueche, Principle of Physics, 5th edition (McGraw-Hill International Editions, Singapore, 1988) p146-147, and p151
[9] J. Horner et al., The role of Jupiter in driving Earth’s orbital Evolution, (University of New South Wales, Australia, et al. 2013) p1-3. https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1401/1401.6741.pdf
[10] D. Jewitt1 et al. Hubble Space Telescope Observations of Active Asteroid 324P/La Sagra, (University of California) p2-3 http://www2.ess.ucla.edu/~jewitt/papers/2016/JAW16.pdf
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hadi Ensan. (2016). Possibility of Existence of Two Planets Between Mars and Jupiter Orbits Long Time Ago. American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 4(3), 34-37. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11

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    ACS Style

    Hadi Ensan. Possibility of Existence of Two Planets Between Mars and Jupiter Orbits Long Time Ago. Am. J. Astron. Astrophys. 2016, 4(3), 34-37. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11

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    AMA Style

    Hadi Ensan. Possibility of Existence of Two Planets Between Mars and Jupiter Orbits Long Time Ago. Am J Astron Astrophys. 2016;4(3):34-37. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11,
      author = {Hadi Ensan},
      title = {Possibility of Existence of Two Planets Between Mars and Jupiter Orbits Long Time Ago},
      journal = {American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {34-37},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaa.20160403.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaa.20160403.11},
      abstract = {This paper is the theory of existence of two planets in long time ago between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. As it is shown here the planets rate of change of their angular velocity in the orbits circulating around Sun is between two numbers less than one. Although this number is not an exact number but Jupiter’s number is out of this domain. Also when we look at the distances of the planets from Sun, we see a big gap of orbital distance between Mars and Jupiter. For explanation of such irregularity of distances and also angular velocity, especially for planet of Jupiter, Two rates of changes are introduced here. First is the rate of change of distances for planets and the second is the rate of change of angular velocities for them. By calculating those average values and comparison with the values for planet of Jupiter, we could conclude the possibility that could had existed not one, but two planets between Mars and Jupiter. Perhaps by asteroids collisions and then by gravity of Jupiter they have been destructed. Now, there exists Asteroids Belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. The paper explains this possibility of existence of such planets and their approximate distances from the sun and their orbital angular velocities that they could have had. By calculation mentioned in this paper the approximate medium orbit distance of the first planet (X1) from sun could had been:  and its average angular velocity:  For the second planet (X2), the approximate medium orbit distance from sun could had been:  and its average angular velocity: .},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    PY  - 2016
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    T2  - American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
    JF  - American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
    JO  - American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
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    EP  - 37
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    AB  - This paper is the theory of existence of two planets in long time ago between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. As it is shown here the planets rate of change of their angular velocity in the orbits circulating around Sun is between two numbers less than one. Although this number is not an exact number but Jupiter’s number is out of this domain. Also when we look at the distances of the planets from Sun, we see a big gap of orbital distance between Mars and Jupiter. For explanation of such irregularity of distances and also angular velocity, especially for planet of Jupiter, Two rates of changes are introduced here. First is the rate of change of distances for planets and the second is the rate of change of angular velocities for them. By calculating those average values and comparison with the values for planet of Jupiter, we could conclude the possibility that could had existed not one, but two planets between Mars and Jupiter. Perhaps by asteroids collisions and then by gravity of Jupiter they have been destructed. Now, there exists Asteroids Belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. The paper explains this possibility of existence of such planets and their approximate distances from the sun and their orbital angular velocities that they could have had. By calculation mentioned in this paper the approximate medium orbit distance of the first planet (X1) from sun could had been:  and its average angular velocity:  For the second planet (X2), the approximate medium orbit distance from sun could had been:  and its average angular velocity: .
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Author Information
  • Technical College, Technical and Vocational University, Neyshaboor, Iran

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